What to Know About the Alien Registration Requirement
Effective April 11, 2025, the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) has implemented a new rule requiring certain non-citizens to register their presence in the U.S. and provide biometrics.
Who Must Register
The requirement applies to noncitizens who entered the U.S. without inspection/admission or parole and have not applied for any immigration benefit that would count as registration. Registration does not confer legal status and may lead to detention or removal proceedings.
- Noncitizens in the U.S. for 30+ days must register and provide fingerprints.
- Noncitizens under 14 must be registered by parents/guardians; fingerprinting required by age 14.
- Canadians must register if staying 30+ days without an I-94 form.
- Registrants must carry documentation proving compliance.
Who is Exempt
- Visa holders already registered/fingerprinted through visa application
- A visa holders
- G visa holders
- Those in the U.S. for less than 30 days
- LPRs returning to U.S. at age 14 must register and submit a photograph within 30 days
- American Indians born in Canada with 50% or more American Indian blood under 8 USC 1359
Who is Considered as Already Registered
- Lawful permanent residents
- Individuals paroled into the U.S. under INA §212(d)(5), even if parole has expired
- Nonimmigrants admitted with Form I-94 or I-94W, even if expired
- Anyone issued an immigrant or nonimmigrant visa before their last arrival (except minors under 14)
- Individuals placed into removal proceedings
- Individuals permitted to depart without deportation proceedings
- Anyone issued an employment authorization card (Form I-766)
What are the Potential Penalties for Not Registering
- Failure to register or provide fingerprints: Up to $5,000 fine, up to 180 days imprisonment, or both
- Failure to carry proof of compliance (age 18+): Misdemeanor with up to $5,000 fine and/or 30 days imprisonment
- Failure to report change of address within 10 days: Misdemeanor with up to $5,000 fine and/or 30 days imprisonment
What are the Risks of Registering
Registration requires providing personal details, including full name, physical address, and family information. Sharing this data with DHS may result in detention or removal proceedings.
Consult with an immigration attorney before registering to understand whether you’re required to register and assess risks.
For more information, visit: Alien Registration Requirement | USCIS
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